Pneumatic Fittings

If you are working with any pressurised gas system then you’ll certainly need pneumatic fittings. They are mechanical components that link together diverse sections of tubing, pipe, or hose, allowing air or gas to flow through your system from one part to another. These fittings typically have tighter seals and lower pressure requirements than hydraulic fittings.

Although pneumatic fittings are only a small part of the overall pneumatic system design, they are undoubtedly one of the most important. Pneumatic fittings, along with their tubes, pipes and hoses, connect all other vital components. They play a critical role in ensuring your pneumatic system operates safely and efficiently while helping to maintain air pressure and prevent leaks.

Pneumatic Fitting Types

Pneumatic fittings are made from various materials such as brass, stainless steel, or plastic. Fittings are also available in different shapes and sizes to suit a wide range of applications. Some of the most common types of pneumatic fittings include:

Straight Pneumatic Fittings

Straight fittings are the simplest type of fitting. They are designed to form a solid 180° connection between parts. Straight pneumatic fittings typically have Threaded-to-Push-In or Push-In-to-Push-In connection types.

Elbow Pneumatic Fittings

Elbow fittings allow the direction of flow to change at various angles. The most common are 90° and 45°. These fittings come in various connectivity options, such as Threaded-to-Push-In, Threaded-to-Threaded, or Push-In-to-Push-In.

T Pneumatic Fittings & Y Pneumatic Fittings

T and Y fittings connect three or four flow divisions into T or Y-shaped intersections. They allow the air or gas to merge or split apart. These fittings come in various connection options, including Threaded-to-Push-In, Threaded-to-Threaded, or Push-In-to-Push-In.

Materials used for these pneumatic fittings include:

  • Acetal Copolymer
  • Aluminium Alloy
  • Brass
  • Die Cast Zinc
  • Glass Reinforced Nylon
  • Nickel Plated Brass
  • Nitrile (O-Ring)
  • Nylon
  • PBT
  • Plastic
  • Polybutylene (PBT)
  • Polymer
  • Polyoxymethylene
  • Polypropylene
  • Stainless Steel
  • Steel
  • Technical Polymer
  • Zinc Plated Steel

These pneumatic fittings are available in a wide range of sizes. From small diameters suitable for compact machines to larger connections for industrial applications, each size is designed to optimise airflow and improve system efficiency. Common inlet and outlet port sizes are carefully matched to your equipment's specifications to enhance compatibility and system performance, thereby reducing the risk of leaks and maintaining consistent pressure throughout the system.

Pneumatic Fitting Connection Types

As we mentioned before, pneumatic fittings come in various shapes and sizes and can be connected in different ways. The most common types of connections are:

Threaded

This type of fitting has screw threads on the inner (female) or outer (male) surfaces. They are designed to connect to other threaded pneumatic fittings, ensuring a secure connection ideal for permanent installations. However, threaded fittings can’t be directly connected to the tubing.

Push-In

This type of fitting is one of the most common connection types used in the market today. Tool-free, they provide a secure and reliable connection. Their easy connection and release mechanism makes Push-in fittings quick and simple to use. Push-in fittings are perfect for applications where frequent connection and disconnection are required.

Additional Features of Pneumatic Fittings

Our pneumatic fittings are engineered to meet the diverse needs of modern industries, ensuring high performance under varying conditions:

  • Standard and High-Pressure Versions: Catering to different system pressures, our pneumatic connectors are available in standard designs for general applications and high-pressure versions for more demanding systems that require handling of higher pressure levels without compromising system integrity.
  • Chemical-Resistant: Ideal for environments exposed to harsh chemicals, these pneumatic fittings are manufactured from materials like stainless steel and specific polymers that resist corrosion, ensuring longevity and reliability.
  • Hydrolysis-Resistant: Particularly useful in humid or wet conditions, our hydrolysis-resistant pneumatic connectors prevent breakdown when exposed to water, maintaining their structural integrity and functionality over time.
  • Food-Safe: Made from materials that meet stringent safety standards, these pneumatic fittings are suitable for use in food and beverage processing industries, ensuring no toxic contaminants enter the product stream.
  • Anti-Static: Essential in environments where static electricity could pose explosion risks, such as in fuel handling or chemical processing, our anti-static pneumatic fittings help prevent static build-up, ensuring a safer workplace.
  • Flame-Retardant: For applications requiring stringent safety measures against fire hazards, such as in the aerospace and automotive industries, our flame-retardant pneumatic fittings provide an additional layer of safety by inhibiting the spread of flames.

Industrial Applications of Pneumatic Fittings

Pneumatic fittings play a pivotal role in various sectors, supporting critical applications with their robust performance:

  • Manufacturing: Used extensively in automated machinery and assembly lines, pneumatic fittings help operate pneumatic tools and systems essential for production processes, enhancing operational speed and precision.
  • Automotive: Crucial in production lines for assembling vehicles, these connectors are used in applications ranging from painting to assembly, where precision and reliability are paramount.
  • Healthcare: In medical facilities, pneumatic fittings are used in devices like air beds and ventilators, where they ensure reliable and contamination-free air delivery, which is critical for patient care.
  • Food Processing: Ensuring safe and efficient transport of ingredients and products, our food-safe pneumatic fittings are used in systems for mixing, dispensing, and packaging, adhering to the highest standards of hygiene and safety.
  • Aerospace: In an industry where every component must meet the highest standards of safety and performance, our fittings are used in air supply systems and maintenance equipment, contributing to the overall safety and efficiency of aerospace operations.

These applications demonstrate the versatility and importance of our pneumatic fittings in ensuring industrial efficiency, safety, and compliance with rigorous standards. For more information, check out our guide on pneumatic fittings.

Buying Pneumatic Fittings: Ordering & Delivery Information for Australia

Pneumatic Resources offers prompt delivery on a comprehensive range of products within Australia, including flexible hose pipes, air compressor hose, and pneumatic fittings from the industry-leading brand, SMC. For more details on our delivery services and fees, please refer to our Delivery Information page.

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TPH/TPS Series One-touch Fitting, Tube-to-Tube Connection Style, SMC, TPS0805BU-100

TPS0805BU-100
The SMC Clean tubing series TP consists of a polyolefin tubing and a soft polyolefin tubing. Both are available in six different colors and available in 20m or 100m bundles. RoHS compliant Available in 20m or 100m bundles
$582.82

TU Series, SMC, TU0212C-20

TU0212C-20
The SMC polyurethane tubing is a flexible and suitable for general pneumatic tubing. RoHS compliant It is durable
$35.65

Y Threaded Adaptor, Push In 10 mm to Push In 10 mm, Threaded-to-Tube Connection Style, SMC, KQ2U10-04AS

KQ2U10-04AS
Branch Y-Adaptor, KQ2U, metric-size The KQ2U branch Y adaptor fittings from SMC are quick and easy to install into your pneumatic fittings. These KQ2U branch Y adaptors are also more compact in design which means that these elbows can be used within a confined space. Branch Y adaptors are designed to be used to branch a female thread. The new KQ2 range of products are lighter than previous models and have the advantage of improved insertion and removal forces. One-touch fitting, metric-size Branch "Y" Use to branch line in the same direction from female thread Accepts nylon and urethane tubes Applicable for both vacuum and positive pressure applications Release collar allows easy removal of tubing without damaging the tube Maximum vacuum pressure of 1.0 MPa Copper free Thread-to-Tube Adaptors
$134.17

Y Threaded Adaptor, Push In 8 mm to Push In 8 mm, Threaded-to-Tube Connection Style, SMC, KQ2U08-02AS

KQ2U08-02AS
Series KQ - Branch Y Adaptor Straights, Elbows and T - Fittings Unithread fittings suitable for use with vacuum and positive pressures. Unique thread concept allows compatibility with parallel and taper female thread types (Rc, Rp, G, NPT, NPTF, BSP, BSTP). The universal thread form cuts down screwing-in time by more than 60% and creates excellent accessibility in confined space. Uniform height improves appearance and resistance to air flow minimised. No thread sealant required Wide range of applicable tube systems in nylon, soft nylon and polyurethane Maximum operating pressure 10 bar Operating vacuum pressure 10 Torr (absolute), (-50mm Hg gauge) Proof pressure 30 bar Ambient fluid temperature 0 to +60°C
$101.27

Y Tube-to-Tube Adaptor, Push In 6 mm, Tube-to-Tube Connection Style, SMC, KWU06-S04

KWU06-S04
KW Series Branch Y Fitting KW Series Flange to Tube Fitting
$276.95